Unit 1.1 Slides

Wednesday, 24 January 2007

Unit 1 Revision - Key Terms

Durable and non-durable goods

Durable goods are when things last a long time e.g. cars, washing machines

Non-durable goods are things that run out regularly e.g. batteries, food

Functions of a business

Human resources - recruitment, training
Operations - making the product
Administration - office work, memos, paperwork
Finance - accounts, budgets, wages
Marketing - selling the product, customer needs

Private sector

Is owned by partners or partnerships

Primary, secondary, tertiary

Primary= raw materials, farming
Secondary= factories, making things
Tertiary= selling things made, office work

Interdependence

Rely on other people to supply them with the goods they sell

Aims

Provide a good service
Make a profit
Survive/ Help the cause

Stakeholders

Someone with a financial or/ interest in the business

Mission statement

The outlines of what the business want to achieve

Sole traders

They own their own business

Partnerships

2-20 people come together on a business

Franchise

When a successful business supplies someone who owns a shop with training and supplies for another one of their shops

Tall and flat structures

Tall has more levels of management than a flat structure e.g. army different regiments
Dentist receptionist dentist

Span of control

How many people report to one another e.g. teacher to head of department to head of school?

Line and lateral relationships

Is when you report to someone or they report to you it’s a line relationship
ICT software used in a business

Why they use things like memos, faxes, computers, power points

International business

A business that is known all over the world e.g. Nike, Armani

National business

A business only known in certain countries e.g. car phone warehouse, HMV

A local business

A business that only has one or two shops e.g. RSmcalls, barrats

Market-led

When a business finds out what the customer wants before they make it

No comments:

McDonald's and Franchising